Nepal Driving License Written Exam: Questions & Essential Tips

Are you looking to get your driving license in Nepal? The written exam (Likhit) is your first major hurdle, and it can feel a bit intimidating. Don\u0027t worry, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know, from understanding the questions to acing the test.

Summary of Key Facts for Your Driving License

How to Prepare for the Written Exam

Your driving journey begins with understanding the rules of the road. The written exam tests your knowledge of traffic laws, road signs, and safe driving practices.

1. Access the Official Question Bank: The Department of Transport Management (DoTM) provides an official question bank. All 25 questions in your exam will come directly from this source. Make sure you study these thoroughly.
2. Understand the Question Format: The exam is computer-based and consists of multiple-choice questions. You can choose to take it in either Nepali or English. Each question carries marks, and you need to score at least 60% to pass.
3. Focus on Traffic Signs: A significant portion of the exam covers traffic signs. Learn what each sign means and what action you should take when you see it.
4. Study Road Rules: Familiarize yourself with basic road rules, such as right-of-way, speed limits, and rules for turning and overtaking. Nepali traffic laws can have specific nuances, so pay close attention.
5. Practice Regularly: Take practice tests if available online. This will help you get comfortable with the exam environment and question types.

Understanding Driving License Categories and Fees

Driving licenses in Nepal are categorized by vehicle type. Make sure you apply for the correct category. As of Shrawan 1, 2083 BS (July 17, 2026 AD), the fees for Bagmati Province are:

• Application Fee (All Categories): Rs. 1,000
• Motorcycle/Scooter (Category A/K) License: Issuing and renewing costs Rs. 3,000.
• Car/Jeep/Van (Category B) License: Issuing and renewing costs Rs. 4,000.
• Light Trucks/Tempos/Auto-rickshaws (Category C) & Power Tillers (Category D) Licenses: Issuing and renewing costs Rs. 4,000.
• Tractors (Category E) & Minibuses/Mini Trucks (Category F) Licenses: Issuing and renewing costs Rs. 5,000.
• Heavy Vehicles (Categories G\u2013J) Licenses: Issuing and renewing costs Rs. 6,000.
• Adding Categories A to F: Rs. 1,000.
• Adding Categories G to J: Rs. 2,000.
• Retake Fee for Written Test: Approximately Rs. 400.

Remember, these fees are for Bagmati Province and may vary in other provinces. Always check the official dotm.gov.np site for the most current information.

The Practical Driving Test (Trial)

After passing your written exam, you will proceed to the practical driving test (trial). This test assesses your ability to control a vehicle safely and follow road rules.

• For Two-Wheelers (Motorcycles, Scooters): You must master the "figure 8" track. This involves driving smoothly without touching your feet to the ground or crossing the lines. Other elements like ramps, turns, and emergency stops might also be included.
• For Cars (Category B): The test typically includes the figure-of-8, a slope, and an L-back reverse parking section (often called a 'garage'). You need to score at least 70 out of 100 points to pass.

Your performance in the practical test is crucial. Minor errors can lead to point deductions, and major errors can result in immediate disqualification.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

Many applicants stumble on easily avoidable errors. Be aware of these common pitfalls:

• Lack of Preparation: Not studying the official question bank thoroughly for the written exam.
• Ignoring Traffic Signs: Failing to recognize or obey traffic signs and basic road rules in both tests.
• Fast Driving: Driving too quickly or aggressively during the practical test.
• Poor Vehicle Control: For two-wheelers, touching your feet to the ground or crossing lines in the figure "8". For cars, stalling the engine more than once.
• Incorrect Maneuvers: Entering the figure 8 from the wrong side or letting a tire cross out of the lane during the car trial.
• Forgetting Indicators: Not using indicators during turns in the practical test.
• Pre-Drive Checks: Neglecting to check mirrors, tires, and brakes before riding, or driving without a seatbelt.
• Nervousness: Lack of composure can lead to errors. Practice extensively to build confidence.
• Misinterpreting Questions: Some Nepali traffic law questions can be nuanced. Read them carefully.

Beware of Scams

Always apply for your driving license through official channels. There have been instances of widespread fake driving license scams in Nepal. Individuals have paid large sums (between Rs. 20,000 and Rs. 100,000) to middlemen for fake licenses, only to find them invalid. These scams often involve collusion with corrupt officials and bypass the written and practical exams entirely. Always use the official DoTM website (dotm.gov.np) and avoid any offers that promise a license without proper testing. Your safety and legal standing depend on a genuine license.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are in the Nepali driving license written exam?

The written exam consists of 25 multiple-choice questions. You need to answer a minimum of 15 questions correctly to pass.

What is the passing score for the written exam?

You need to score at least 60 marks out of 100 to pass, which means getting 15 questions correct.

Can I choose the language for the written exam?

Yes, you can choose to take the computer-based written exam in either Nepali or English.

What is the validity period for a driving license in Bagmati Province?

All newly issued and renewed driving licenses in Bagmati Province are now valid for 10 years.

What happens if I fail the written exam?

If you fail the written exam, you can retake it. There is usually a retake fee, which is approximately Rs. 400.

Where can I find the official DoTM question bank?

You should check the official dotm.gov.np website for access to the official question bank. Studying directly from this source is crucial.

Getting your driving license in Nepal is a significant step towards independence. By preparing well for both the written and practical tests, you\u0027ll be well on your way to driving safely and legally. Keep practicing and stay confident! If you are preparing for other exams, you might also find our JFT Mock Test & JFT Basic Prep guide helpful.